6 best cities in New Zealand to visit (and a few you can skip)
New Zealand might be famous for its natural beauty, but the country’s urban hubs are well worth exploring as well.
New Zealand’s total population is around 5.22 million, according to Statistics New Zealand. That means our whole country has fewer people than cities like London and New York.
Add to that the fact that a majority of New Zealanders live in Auckland — 1.7 million — and it’s clear that New Zealand is a sparsely populated country.
New Zealand’s ‘cities’ are often more like large towns.
They don’t have the same deep history and culture of European cities. They also aren’t as beautiful.
But New Zealand’s cities are interesting places to visit if you enjoy good restaurants, cocktail bars, museums and art galleries, and shopping.
If you’re just getting to know the cities in New Zealand, I’ve put together this list, which has some facts and quite a lot of my opinions. Which cities are the biggest? Which are the best to visit? What are they famous for?
And which ones can you skip?
jump ahead.
New Zealand 10 biggest cities by population
Auckland – 1.7 million
Christchurch – 389,300
Wellington – 202,737
Hamilton – 160,911
Tauranga – 136,713
Dunedin – 134,400
Whangarei – 90,960
Palmerston North – 84,639
New Plymouth – 80,679
Rotorua – 72,500
What are the major cities in New Zealand?
New Zealand’s major cities are Auckland, the largest city, Wellington, the capital city, and Christchurch, the second largest city in the country and largest urban hub in the South Island. All three of these cities have international airports.
Most visitors to New Zealand will arrive into and leave from one of these three cities, with Auckland being the biggest international gateway.
The best New Zealand cities: A visitor's guide
As a visitor to New Zealand, you’ll probably arrive into Auckland or Christchurch, and travel through other points like Wellington or Queenstown.
1. Christchurch - my favourite city to visit
Christchurch is the largest city in the South Island, located just above the elbow of the Banks Peninsula.
I always enjoy visiting Christchurch, because it has a good mix of everything.
There are some great places to eat and drink in the city centre (like Rollickin Gelato on New Regent Street, and Grizzly Baked Goods).
There are also plenty of gorgeous green spaces. Known as the “Garden City,” Christchurch is famous for its parks, gardens, and the serene Avon river which runs through the centre.
Christchurch is a key transport hub, acting as a gateway for exploring more of the South Island. You’ll probably pass through at some point, and if you have the time staying for two nights or more means you can get to know the city a little.
From here you can take the train to the West Coast, go on a road trip to Queenstown via Aoraki Mount Cook National Park, or drive north along the coast to Kaikoura.
The best things to do in Christchurch
The rose gardens and greenhouses in Christchurch are rightfully famous
I loved spending time in Tūranga, the central library. It’s a huge, airy, light building and from the fourth floor you get a great view of Cathedral Square, the historic heart of the city.
Stroll down New Regent Street, famous for pastel buildings and the tram which rolls right through the middle of it.
Lyttelton is a great day trip destination from Christchurch — there are a couple of coffee roasters, walking tracks into the Port Hills, and a cool village vibe.
The He Puna Taimoana Hot Pools are awesome to visit. From the sauna you get a great view of the New Brighton Beach and Pier.
2. Auckland, New Zealand's biggest city
Auckland is New Zealand’s largest and most populated city, home to over 1.7 million people.
This is where most visitors arrive into New Zealand, as Auckland International Airport is the largest airport in the country.
You’ll hear New Zealanders refer to people who live in Auckland as JAFAs — “just another f**king Aucklander.” There’s a bit of resentment toward Aucklanders, and the general sentiment that Auckland is bland and boring as a city.
I don’t think Auckland is as bad as most people make out, but it’s true that it’s also not an exceptional destination.
I’ve lived in Auckland for many years and love that the city offers both urban excitement and easy access to the outdoors.
The city centre is fairly dismal though.
Queen Street is particularly grim, a long, grey strip of highly commercial stores. There’s little personality to be found here, and in the evening it also doesn’t feel particularly safe or inviting.
It’s worth stopping in Auckland for a couple of nights to get your bearings, and to eat, shop, and visit a couple of museums and galleries.
Beyond this, you’ll probably want to head out of the city as soon as you can.
What is Auckland famous for?
Auckland is situated between two harbours and is famous for its iconic landmarks such as the Sky Tower, the volcanic cones of Mount Eden and Rangitoto, and its vibrant waterfront.
Auckland's diverse culture is reflected in its fantastic restaurants, arts, and festivals, making it a true cosmopolitan gem.
Is it worth visiting Auckland?
It’s worth visiting Auckland for two-three days. Auckland is a great starting point for a trip to New Zealand.
There are plenty of outdoorsy activities on offer, from hiking through native rainforests, to kayaking along the coast, or swimming at pristine beaches.
A must-see is Rangitoto Island, a scenic 10-minute ferry ride from the city centre. This historic volcanic island offers hiking and biking trails with panoramic views of the harbour.
Overall though, Auckland is better for living than visiting. If you’ve come to New Zealand for the landscapes and outdoor adventure, there’s not a lot in Auckland to keep you entertained.
The best things to do in Auckland
Eat at Auckland restaurants with cuisine from all over the world.
Head to the hip Ponsonby neighbourhood for brunch at a cafe, followed by shopping at independent boutiques, then craft cocktails at a speakeasy bar in the evening.
Go shopping for vintage treasures and souvenirs on Karangahape Road.
Go to Waiheke Island for a fun day trip of wine, beaches, and island vibes.
Learn about Maori traditions at the Auckland Museum or catch a cultural performance.
Art lovers can explore the Auckland Art Gallery, which houses over 15,000 works of historic and contemporary art.
2. Rotorua
Rotorua is a geothermal wonderland and one of the must-see places to visit in New Zealand.
Located roughly in the middle of the North Island, Rotorua sits within a volcanic caldera, with hot springs and geysers galore.
Rotorua is also the cultural heart of New Zealand with a strong Māori influence. Around one third of the population have Māori descent.
You can experience an authentic Māori cultural performance with traditional songs, chants, dances and a hangi feast at Te Pā Tū.
This is one of the few places in New Zealand where you can see what the country looked like before European settlement.
Is it worth visiting Rotorua?
Rotorua’s geothermal activity and Māori culture make it a must-see destination in New Zealand. There are so many natural and cultural attractions that you’ll need at least 2 to 3 days to experience it all.
Rotorua can be a little touristy compared to other New Zealand towns, but the unique sights in the town mean it’s well worth visiting.
No one visits Rotorua for the town itself — it’s really just another small New Zealand town. But, it is close to gorgeous lakes as well as all the geothermal activity.
Plus, the town itself is made more interesting by the bubbling, sulphur smelling volcanic activity right under the surface. You only have to wander through Kuirau Park (free to visit) to see steaming vents and bubbling mud.
The best things to do in Rotorua
Te Puia, a geothermal park where you can see the Pōhutu Geyser erupting up to 20 times a day, as well as bubbling mud pools and hot water pools.
Waimangu Volcanic Valley, the world’s youngest geothermal valley formed after the eruption of Mount Tarawera. Take a boat tour on the stunning crater lake and see volcanic craters, boiling springs and silica terraces.
Hell’s Gate, New Zealand’s most active geothermal park. Get up close to erupting geysers, mud pools, and the largest hot waterfall in the Southern Hemisphere. You can even take a mud bath for its acclaimed therapeutic benefits.
Whakarewarewa Forest, a stunning redwood forest just outside the city with hiking and biking trails galore.
3. Wellington
Wellington, the capital city of New Zealand, is the coolest city in the country.
Wellington is famous for its vibrant arts, music, and food scenes — the city is home to Weta Workshop, world-class restaurants, and the national museum Te Papa Tongarewa.
With a population of just over 400,000, Wellington has been ranked as one of the world's most liveable cities. It has a nice walkable centre, lots of green spaces, and a gorgeous waterfront.
I always love visiting Wellington, as the city has both natural beauty and a fun urban vibe.
What is Wellington famous for?
Wellington is a hub of arts, culture, and creativity. Nestled between a sparkling harbour and steep green hills, Wellington is naturally beautiful.
Wellingtonians are famously into coffee, craft beer, and food, so the city is a hot spot for dining and drinking.
Wellington is also home to New Zealand’s parliament buildings, the adorably named Beehive.
Is it worth visiting Wellington?
It’s well worth stopping in Wellington for a night or two. If you’re travelling by car or campervan, the city is the gateway to the South Island, with inter island ferries running several times a day.
If you plan on transiting through Wellington, stick around for a couple of days to explore the compact city centre and picturesque waterfront.
What I love about Wellington is how compact the city centre is. You can easily walk around most of the main attractions, and the waterfront is a lot more pedestrian friendly and visually beautiful than Auckland’s.
You can also strike a good balance of city and nature in Wellington.
You can see seals on a great short walk at Red Rocks Reserve, and kaka often frequent the city.
Orcas occasionally swim into the harbour — I used to work from an office on the 24th floor of one of the central buildings, and there was always a pair of binoculars at hand in case fins were spotted in the harbour.
The best things to do in Wellington
Check out the national museum, Te Papa Tongarewa, which houses a world-class collection of cultural artifacts, artworks, and interactive exhibits. Admission to the museum is free.
Take in a show at one of the many theaters, like the historic St. James Theater or Circa Theater. You can catch everything from musicals to plays by local writers.
Explore Cuba Street, Wellington's bohemian quarter filled with street art, music venues, bars, and eclectic shops. Wellington is a city of coffee lovers, so stop in at one of the hip cafes for a flat white coffee and a sweet treat.
Don't miss Zealandia, the world's first fully-fenced urban ecosanctuary. Just minutes from the city center, you can see native wildlife like kiwis, tuatara, and rare birds in their natural habitat.
Check out the latest exhibits at City Gallery Wellington or Adam Art Gallery, two of the city's leading contemporary art institutions which showcase innovative works by New Zealand and international artists.
For a great day trip, head over the Remutaka Ranges to Martinborough, where you can discover Wairarapa wine.
5. Queenstown
With a population under 15,000, Queenstown is more of a small town than a city.
However, thanks to its prime location close to some of the South Island’s best attractions, Queenstown is one of the buzziest places to visit in New Zealand.
The town has big city energy. There’s always something exciting happening no matter what time of year you visit. After days spent bungy jumping, jet boating, or zip lining, relax by a fireplace at night—if you have any energy left!
What is Queenstown famous for?
Most people visit Queenstown for the scenery and the adventure sports on offer. You can go bungy jumping, skydiving, whitewater rafting, jet boating, ziplining, and more.
Queenstown is the birthplace of commercial bungy jumping, so you can take the plunge at the original Kawarau Bridge Bungy site. For stunning views, go skydiving or paragliding and see the lake and mountains from up high.
In winter, Queenstown transforms into a ski and snowboard hub. It’s home to four ski fields, including the popular Coronet Peak and The Remarkables. You can also go skiing, snowboarding and luging.
When the snow melts, the hiking trails open up. There are walks for all fitness levels, including the world-famous Routeburn and Milford tracks.
Is it worth visiting Queenstown?
Queenstown is well worth visiting, thanks to its proximity to so many epic adventures. You could easily spend a week in Queenstown while you explore the hiking trails, wineries, national parks, and adventure activities on offer.
The only caveat to visiting Queenstown is that it can be very touristy. I don’t love the town centre, because it is overwhelmed with tour companies, kitschy tourist shops, and rowdy bars.
If like me you prefer quieter places that still have easy access to the outdoors, try staying in Wanaka or Glenorchy instead.
You can still visit Queenstown and get a sense of what the town is like, but you can escape the business and all the challenges that come along with it (parking is a nightmare in Queenstown, and you often have to make restaurant reservations well in advance).
The best things to do in Queenstown
Visit the wineries in the Gibbston region between Queenstown and Cromwell
Get a taste of Central Otago at Queenstown’s best restaurants
Visit Glenorchy for stunning walking trails and famous Lord of the Rings film locations.
6. Dunedin
Dunedin is the second largest city in the South Island.
The city has noticeable Scottish heritage — Dunedin is Gaelic for Edinburgh.
Dunedin is famous for being a student city. It’s home to the University of Otago, New Zealand's oldest university. The student population of over 21,000, gives the city an energetic and sometimes chaotic vibe (the students here are famous for burning couches in the street).
Don’t let that put you off, though. There are lots of fun things to do in Dunedin, and the city is a great base for discovering local wildlife like penguins, fur seals, sea lions and albatross.
Dunedin is also a stunning beach destination, with gorgeous spots like St Kilda Beach and Tunnel Beach.
Dunedin is also the jumping off point for exploring epic spots like the Catlins, with the famous Nugget Point Lighthouse.
The best things to do in Dunedin
Head to the harbourfront village of Port Chalmers with colorful cottages and yachts.
Visit the Royal Albatross Center to see the world's only mainland breeding colony of northern royal albatross.
Or, view yellow-eyed penguins in their natural habitat at Penguin Place.
New Zealand cities you can skip
There are some places in New Zealand that just don’t have a lot to offer.
I personally think you can skip straight past Palmerston North, Gisborne, and Tauranga.
While there are plenty of awesome places to visit on the east coast near Gisborne, the town itself isn’t very memorable, and you’re better off staying somewhere out of town.
Palmerston North is possibly the most boring town in New Zealand.
And Tauranga for me lacks the culture of Wellington or the diversity of Auckland.
If you happen to be passing through Hamilton on your way to Raglan or further south, it’s worth stopping by the glorious Hamilton gardens. Beyond that, there isn’t a whole lot worth seeing in Hamilton. I spent my university years in this city and I can’t say I’ve ever had a good reason to go back.
Thanks for reading this far! I hope this has helped you decide which New Zealand city to visit.
If you’re planning your trip to New Zealand, you might also find these articles useful:
