New Zealand is a land of stunning natural beauty and rich indigenous culture that attracts travellers from around the world each year. Among the many jewels in New Zealand’s crown, the Bay of Islands stands out as a great sailing destination. Located in the northernmost part of the North Island, this region is known for its turquoise waters, lush forests, and wealth of activities, making the Bay of Islands worth visiting for travellers and sailing enthusiasts alike.
About the Bay of Islands
The Bay of Islands, nestled in New Zealand’s northernmost region, is a natural harbour steeped in history. As its name suggests, its intricate coastline comprises 144 islands, secluded coves, and sheltered harbours. This region offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural significance.
It holds a pivotal place in New Zealand’s history as the site where the Treaty of Waitangi was signed in 1840, marking the birth of New Zealand as we know it today. The Bay of Islands is a haven for adventure enthusiasts, offering activities such as sailing, hiking, and encounters with marine life, while its charming towns provide a relaxed atmosphere and cultural exploration.
Where Is the Bay of Islands
Situated on the northernmost tip of New Zealand’s North Island, the Bay of Islands can be found approximately 240 kilometres (150 miles) north of Auckland, just north of Helena Bay. The main gateway to the Bay of Islands is the town of Paihia, which serves as a starting point for exploring this region.
Things To Do In the Bay of Islands
The Bay of Islands is a treasure trove of activities and experiences, catering to a wide range of interests. Whether you’re an adventure enthusiast, a history buff, or simply seeking relaxation, there’s something for everyone to enjoy.
Go Sailing Around the Islands
Sailing in the Bay of Islands is a truly exceptional experience. Renowned for its year-round outstanding sailing conditions and abundant marine life, the Bay offers a perfect blend of sheltered waters and open sea, making it ideal for multi-day sailing adventures and sailors of all experience levels. With its numerous coves, inlets, and islands, the Bay provides endless opportunities for exploration, anchoring in secluded bays, or simply enjoying a leisurely cruise in picturesque surroundings.
What truly sets the Bay of Islands apart is its rich marine biodiversity. As you navigate these crystal-clear waters, you’ll have the chance to encounter an array of marine inhabitants, from the playful dolphins that frequently accompany your voyage to breaching whales. The Bay’s unique blend of favourable sailing conditions and vibrant marine ecosystems makes it one of the best ways to experience the Bay of Islands.
Go Kayaking
If you’d like to get closer to nature, exploring the bay by kayak is a serene way to connect with the ocean. Kayaking in the Bay of Islands allows you to navigate the pristine waters at your own pace. Guided tours are available for beginners and experienced kayakers alike, making it an accessible adventure for all. As you paddle along, keep an eye out for dolphins, seals, and a variety of seabirds that call these waters home.
Visit the Waitangi Treaty Grounds
Delve into New Zealand’s history by visiting the Waitangi Treaty Grounds, where New Zealand’s founding document, the Treaty of Waitangi was signed in 1840, marking the beginning of New Zealand as a nation, becoming part of the British Crown. Explore the museum, beautiful grounds, and the iconic carved meeting house. The guided tours provide deep insights into the treaty’s significance and Maori culture, making it a fascinating educational experience for visitors of all ages.
Explore Urupukapuka Island
A short ferry ride from Paihia takes you to the largest island in the Bay of Islands, Urupukapuka Island. It is a haven for hikers and nature enthusiasts. The island offers several walking tracks with panoramic views of the Bay of Islands, making it a paradise for outdoor adventurers. Hiking on Urupukapuka Island is a journey through diverse landscapes, from lush forests to rolling hills and pristine beaches. You can opt for short walks or longer treks, depending on your level of fitness and the time you have available.
Explore Historic Russell
A controversial location during its whaling and trading days, Russell is now a charming town with a rich history and one of the most popular Bay of Islands attractions. Stroll through its streets, visit the Pompallier Mission, and enjoy waterfront dining. The historic ambience of Russell is palpable, with beautifully preserved buildings that transport you back in time. Take a guided walking tour to learn about its colourful past, including its days as a bustling port and the clashes between European settlers and Maori.
Climb Flagstaff Hill
For a panoramic view of the Bay of Islands, hike up Flagstaff Hill in Russell. This historic site is where the Union Jack was first raised in New Zealand in 1840, marking British sovereignty. Flagstaff Hill is not only a site of historical significance but also offers breathtaking views of the Bay of Islands. Today, you can hike up Flagstaff Hill, where you’ll find a Flagstaff memorial and informative displays about its history. The panoramic views from the summit are a reward for your effort, providing a sweeping vista of the bay and its islands.
Relax on Paihia Beach
Paihia is famous for its beautiful sandy beaches, and Paihia Beach is the perfect spot to unwind. Whether you’re sunbathing, swimming, or building sandcastles, this beach is a fantastic place to soak up the sun. The gentle, safe waters of Paihia Beach make it ideal for families with children. You can also rent kayaks or paddle boards to explore the coastline at your own pace, or simply bask in the sun with a good book.
Hike the Cape Brett and Tapeka Point Trails
For those seeking hiking adventures, the Cape Brett Track and Tapeka Point Track offer fantastic opportunities to explore the coastline and witness breathtaking views. Be sure to plan accordingly and bring suitable gear. The Cape Brett Track is a multi-day hike that takes you through lush forests and offers stunning vistas of the Bay of Islands. Along the way, you can stay at Department of Conservation huts, immersing yourself in the wilderness. If you prefer a shorter hike, the Tapeka Point Track near Russell provides a picturesque coastal walk that’s perfect for a half-day adventure.
Discover the Town of Kerikeri
Kerikeri is a delightful town known for its historic sites, including the Stone Store and Kemp House. It’s also home to vibrant markets and some of New Zealand’s best chocolates at the Makana Chocolate Factory. Kerikeri is a place where history and modernity coexist harmoniously.
Begin your exploration at the Stone Store, which is New Zealand’s oldest stone building. Here, you can learn about the early European settlement and purchase unique souvenirs. Next, visit Kemp House, which provides insight into the daily life of early missionaries. Kerikeri is also famous for its fresh produce, and you can’t miss the opportunity to explore the local markets. The Kerikeri Farmers’ Market offers an array of artisanal products, from organic vegetables to gourmet cheese.
Escape to Mimiwhangata Coastal Park
Experience untouched nature at Mimiwhangata Coastal Park, where you can hike, swim, and enjoy picnics in a pristine environment. This hidden gem is perfect for a day trip or a camping adventure. Mimiwhangata Coastal Park is a haven for nature lovers, with its unspoiled landscapes and diverse wildlife. The park offers several walking tracks, including options for both short walks and longer hikes. Explore the coastal beauty, witness the native flora and fauna, and be sure to bring a picnic to savour the tranquillity of this remote location. Camping facilities are also available for those who want to extend their stay and immerse themselves in the natural surroundings.
See the Rainbow Falls
Located just outside Kerikeri, Rainbow Falls is a picturesque waterfall that plunges into a lush pool below. It’s a great place for a refreshing swim on a warm day and a short walk from the car park. A short walk through the native bush takes you to an excellent viewing platform where you can witness the waterfall in all its glory. The falls are particularly impressive after heavy rainfall, as the water rushes down dramatically. If you’re feeling adventurous, you can also take a walk to the base of the falls for an up-close experience.
Marvel at the Giant Kauri Trees in Puketi Forest
Puketi Forest is a sanctuary for ancient kauri trees, some of which are over 1,000 years old. Take a walk through the forest and witness these towering giants, which are an integral part of New Zealand’s natural heritage. The forest is home to several walking tracks that cater to different fitness levels and time constraints. The towering kauri trees, with their massive trunks and towering canopies, provide a sense of awe and wonder. The Kauri Walk is a popular option, allowing you to see these majestic trees without requiring an extensive hike. For a more immersive experience, choose longer tracks that take you deeper into the forest, where you can appreciate the diverse flora and fauna that call Puketi home.
Explore Te Rerenga Wairua (Cape Reinga)
Cape Reinga, where the Tasman Sea meets the Pacific Ocean, is a place of profound spiritual significance for the Maori people. As you stand at the northernmost tip of New Zealand, you’ll witness the breathtaking meeting of these two mighty oceans, a powerful and symbolic experience. The iconic lighthouse at Cape Reinga, against the backdrop of the sea, serves as both a navigational aid and a poignant cultural symbol, marking the point where the spirits of the deceased begin their journey to the afterlife according to Maori beliefs.
While exploring this spiritually rich location, take the opportunity to venture a short distance south to the Te Paki Giant Sand Dunes. These colossal dunes, some towering over 100 metres (328 feet), offer thrilling sandboarding experiences amidst the stunning coastal landscapes, adding an exciting dimension to your Cape Reinga journey. Don’t forget to explore the nearby Ninety Mile Beach, a vast stretch of golden sands that extends as far as the eye can see, offering a chance for beachcombing, scenic drives, or even guided tours along its seemingly endless shoreline.
Visit the Hole in the Rock
Take a boat tour or go sailing to the famous “Hole in the Rock” on Piercy Island. This natural wonder is a distinctive rock formation that you can sail through, providing an exhilarating experience and stunning photo opportunities. The Hole in the Rock is one of the Bay of Islands’ most iconic landmarks, and experiencing it up close is a thrilling adventure.
Explore the Kawiti Glow Worm Caves
Embark on an underground adventure in the Kawiti Glow Worm Caves, where thousands of glow worms illuminate the dark caverns like a starry night. Guided tours offer an enchanting glimpse into this subterranean world. As you venture into the dark cave with your guide, you’ll soon be surrounded by the soft, blue-green glow of thousands of tiny glow worms. These bioluminescent creatures create a surreal, otherworldly atmosphere that is both enchanting and tranquil. The guided tours provide not only information about the glow worms but also insights into the geological history of the caves and the Maori legends associated with them. It’s a mesmerising experience that appeals to all ages and interests.
Best Time To Go To the Bay of Islands
The Bay of Islands is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit largely depends on your preferences.
Summer (December to February): Summer is the peak season for beach lovers and water activities, thanks to warm temperatures and longer daylight hours. Sailing conditions are generally excellent during this time, with consistent breezes and calm waters. It’s the perfect season for sailing enthusiasts to explore the Bay’s coastal wonders, including secluded coves and pristine beaches.
Autumn (March to May): Autumn offers pleasant weather and fewer crowds, making it great for hiking and exploring both on land and at sea. While the sailing conditions are favourable, the weather can be a bit variable compared to summer. Still, it’s an excellent time for those who prefer a quieter sailing experience.
Winter (June to August): Winter is the quietest season in the Bay of Islands, which can be a charm in itself for those seeking solitude and relaxation. While the temperatures might be cooler, the Bay’s sailing conditions remain generally good. It’s an ideal time for a peaceful getaway, and you can enjoy sailing without the crowds.
Spring (September to November): Spring ushers in blooming flora and ideal conditions for outdoor adventures, including sailing. The mild weather and vibrant landscapes make it a great time for sailing, whether you’re an experienced sailor or a novice. As the Bay awakens with life, it’s an excellent season to explore its coastal wonders by boat.
With its breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and diverse range of activities, the Bay of Islands is a true New Zealand gem. Whether you’re seeking adventure on the ocean, a deep dive into history and culture, relaxing on golden beaches or simply a tranquil escape in nature, this incredible region has it all. With its versatility and timeless beauty, the Bay of Islands is waiting to be explored, promising an unforgettable journey into the heart of New Zealand’s North Island.
We have several trips leaving the Bay of Islands throughout the year. Visit New Zealand trips leaving soon. It’s the absolutely best way to see the area!
